Treatments

Esophageal Scleroderma Treatments

There is no cure for esophageal or other types of scleroderma, but your physician can provide relief with certain treatments, including:

• Medications: Over-the-counter and prescription medication can control stomach acid production. Other medications promote better muscle activity in the esophagus. 
• Pneumatic (balloon) dilation: Using an endoscope, a special balloon is passed through the mouth and into the esophagus, where it is inflated to stretch the restrictive muscles.
• Dietary changes: 
  
  • Eat slowly and chew thoroughly
  • Eat soft or blended foods
  • Avoid foods that stick in the throat
  • Avoid alcohol and foods that cause gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD),  including greasy and fatty foods, spicy foods, chocolate, tobacco and caffeine 
• Lifestyle changes: 
  
  • Stay upright after meals
  • Raise the head of your bed
  • Lose weight to reduce pressure on your abdomen
  • Avoid tight-fitting clothing